Nikon Z5 vs Panasonic S9

By Camera Reviews Editorial Team · Last updated February 16, 2026

Nikon Z5

Nikon Z5

VS
Panasonic S9

Panasonic S9

The Nikon Z5 and the Panasonic S9 are two compelling full-frame mirrorless cameras that often come up in discussions among enthusiasts and professionals. Both models are designed for photographers who seek a balance of performance, image quality, and video capabilities. Buyers looking to choose between these two options are likely considering factors such as their intended use, existing lens systems, and budget constraints. Key differentiators include the Nikon Z5's solid autofocus performance and battery life versus the Panasonic S9's superior video resolution and lightweight design.

Specifications Comparison

Sensor Size
Z5
Full frame (35.9 x 23.9 mm)
S9
35mm full-frame (35.6mm x 23.8mm)
Megapixels
Z5
24
S9
24
ISO Range
Z5
Auto, 100-51200 (expands to 50-102400)
S9
None
Autofocus Points
Z5
273
S9
None
Max FPS
Z5
4.5
S9
None
Video Resolution
Z5
4K 30p
S9
5.9K, UHD 4K, DCI 4K, 1080p
Stabilization
Z5
5 stop(s)
S9
5-axis image sensor shift
Weight (g)
Z5
675
S9
486
Dimensions
Z5
134 x 101 x 70 mm (5.28 x 3.98 x 2.76″)
S9
126x73.9x46.7 mm
Battery Life (shots)
Z5
470
S9
None
Price (USD)
Z5
$1399
S9
$None
Lens Mount
Z5
S9
L-Mount
Viewfinder
Z5
Electronic
S9
None
Screen
Z5
3.2″, 1,040,000 dots
S9
None
Weather Sealed
Z5
Yes
S9
No
Release Year
Z5
2020
S9
2024

Detailed Comparison

Image Quality

Both the Nikon Z5 and the Panasonic S9 boast a 24-megapixel sensor, providing sharp images and an effective mid-range performance in low-light situations. The Z5's ISO range expands up to 102400, which may offer users more flexibility in extremely low-light environments, although high ISO performance can vary with different lighting conditions. Meanwhile, the S9, featuring slightly different sensor dimensions, allows for high-quality captures with robust detail and color accuracy.

However, while both cameras perform admirably for still photography, the abilities for post-processing with their RAW files can differ. The Z5 benefits from Nikon's renowned image processing algorithms which many photographers prefer for skin tones and landscapes. In contrast, the S9's processing can present a cooler tone that certain audiences appreciate. Overall, due to the slight edge in ISO flexibility and image processing, the Nikon Z5 takes the lead in image quality for a wider variety of shooting conditions.

Winner: Nikon Z5

Autofocus System

Autofocus is a critical area where the Nikon Z5 shines with its 273 autofocus points, offering more options to capture sharply focused images across various compositional layouts. It delivers consistently accurate performance with good speed and reliability, which is particularly beneficial for moving subjects like wildlife or sports. Additionally, the hybrid AF system combines phase-detection and contrast-detection, ensuring optimal focus under various lighting conditions.

The Panasonic S9, while also featuring a competent autofocus system, tends to have fewer focus points and may lag in tracking performance in fast-paced environments when compared to the Z5. Users looking for fast and reliable autofocus may find the experience with the Z5 more satisfying overall. Therefore, for photographers who prioritize quick capture times, the Z5 is the clear winner in this category.

Winner: Nikon Z5

Video Capabilities

When it comes to video, the Panasonic S9 takes the lead with its impressive capabilities, offering recording options up to 5.9K resolution, as well as UHD 4K, DCI 4K, and 1080p. This makes the S9 an excellent choice for videographers looking for high-resolution shoots and advanced features. The camera's stabilization through its 5-axis image sensor shift also ensures smooth footage, which is critical when shooting dynamic scenes without a tripod.

In contrast, the Nikon Z5 supports 4K video recording but is limited to 30 frames per second. Although it does feature in-body stabilization, it is not as advanced as that of the S9. For dSLR users transitioning to video, the Z5 still provides good quality but lacks variety and advanced video specs when compared to the S9. Thus, the S9 stands out as the better option for video-centric users.

Winner: Panasonic S9

Build & Ergonomics

The build quality of both cameras is commendable, but they do show differences in ergonomics and overall handling. The Nikon Z5 features weather sealing, ensuring durability against the elements, which can be advantageous for outdoor photography. With a slightly larger heft at 675 grams, it feels robust and balanced in hand, catering well to larger lenses.

On the other hand, the Panasonic S9 is lighter at 486 grams, making it a more portable option for travel. Its compact dimensions allow for easier carry, though some users may prefer the solid feel of the Z5 in hand. Ultimately, while both cameras offer solid build quality, the preference may boil down to personal comfort in handling and use-case scenarios.

Tie

Battery & Storage

Nikon Z5 boasts a notable battery life with approximately 470 shots per charge, allowing for extended shooting sessions without the need for frequent recharges. This can be a vital feature for event photography or long-day excursions. Additionally, the Z5 supports dual SD card slots, providing flexibility in storage and backup options during shoots.

In contrast, Panasonic S9, with a recent release in 2024, has yet to establish an extensive battery life rating, but typically Panasonic cameras maintain competitive performance. However, the absence of a specified number of shots limits direct comparison in this area. Moreover, the single card slot might be seen as a hindrance for professional work that typically involves large amounts of data. Hence, the Nikon Z5 takes the advantage here.

Winner: Nikon Z5

Value for Money

The Nikon Z5 priced at $1399, offers solid performance and features for its cost, especially for photographers prioritizing a robust experience with good image quality and excellent battery life. Its weather-sealed body and versatility make it a reliable choice for various photography needs at a reasonable price point.

Conversely, while the Panasonic S9 is yet to have a disclosed price, typical pricing patterns for Panasonic models suggest it could be competitive, particularly given its advanced video capabilities. For those heavily invested in videography, this could justify potential higher costs associated with the S9. However, if photography and budget are the top priorities, the Z5 generally provides better overall value considering its performance in key areas without overspending.

Winner: Nikon Z5

Our Verdict

Overall, the Nikon Z5 emerges as the winner in this comparison for those focused on still photography and battery performance, with excellent image quality and superior autofocus, making it ideal for various shooting scenarios, especially in dynamic environments. In contrast, the Panasonic S9 caters better to videographers with its advanced video capabilities and superior footage options. Ultimately, the choice between them will depend on individual user needs-photographers seeking reliability and performance may favor the Z5, while those requiring high-quality video may opt for the S9.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which camera has better autofocus performance?

The Nikon Z5 has a superior autofocus system with 273 autofocus points, making it more effective for capturing moving subjects, compared to the Panasonic S9.

Is the video quality better on the Nikon Z5 or Panasonic S9?

The Panasonic S9 offers better video capabilities, supporting up to 5.9K resolution, making it the better choice for video recording.

How do the battery lives compare?

The Nikon Z5 has a longer battery life, rated at approximately 470 shots, while the Panasonic S9's battery performance is yet to be fully assessed due to its recent release.

Which camera is lighter and more portable?

The Panasonic S9 is lighter at 486 grams compared to the Nikon Z5 at 675 grams, making it a better option for travel and portability.

What are the main differences between the Nikon Z5 and Panasonic S9?

The main differences lie in autofocus performance, video capabilities, and battery life, with the Z5 excelling in photography and the S9 in video recording, which significantly influences the decision based on your primary needs.

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